Also known as: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) is a global professional association for electrical, electronics, and computing engineering that publishes many of the technical standards the industry relies on.1
Overview
The IEEE was formed in 1963 by the merger of two older engineering societies. It is the world’s largest technical professional organization, with members across academia and industry, and it runs conferences, journals, and education programs in addition to standards work.2
Its standards arm, the IEEE Standards Association, produces specifications used everywhere. The IEEE 802 family is the best known: 802.3 defines Ethernet and 802.11 defines Wi-Fi. The IEEE 754 standard for floating-point arithmetic governs how computers represent decimal numbers.
Why it matters
IEEE standards let equipment from different vendors interoperate — the reason an Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi connection works between any two compliant devices. The networking that ties a fleet of GopherTrunk capture nodes back to a server runs on IEEE-standardized links, and IEEE 754 arithmetic underlies the DSP math itself.