Field Guide · hardware

Also known as: Dedicated server, Bare metal server

A dedicated server is a whole physical server rented for your exclusive use — no other customers share the hardware.1

Shared hosting many tenants, one OS VPS a few VMs share it Dedicated one tenant the whole box is yours more sharing / lower cost less contention / more control
Along the tenancy spectrum, shared hosting crams many customers onto one operating system and a VPS gives each tenant an isolated slice; a dedicated server hands the entire machine to a single tenant, trading cost for uncontended performance and full control.

Overview

Unlike a virtual private server, which carves one machine into many tenants, a dedicated server is yours alone. That means raw, uncontended performance: no neighbors competing for CPU, memory, or disk, and no hypervisor tax on throughput. You (or the provider, under a managed plan) handle the metal — the operating system, patching, and recovery.

In practice a dedicated server is a bare-metal server offered on a rental basis, usually on a monthly lease rather than the hourly billing of bare-metal cloud. Providers rack, power, and network the box; you treat it as your own from the operating system up.

When to choose it

The decision usually comes down to how steady and heavy the workload is:

Factor Dedicated server VPS
Performance Uncontended, full machine Shared, can vary
Cost Higher, fixed Lower, scalable
Best for Sustained heavy load Light or bursty load
Isolation Complete Logical (hypervisor)

Pick a dedicated server when predictable, full-machine performance is worth the higher price compared with a VPS — sustained heavy workloads, strict latency budgets, or licensing that demands a single tenant. For lighter or bursty needs, a VPS or cloud computing is usually the better value.

Where it fits

A dedicated server sits between renting a shared slice and owning a home server outright: exclusive hardware without having to house or maintain the physical box. For GopherTrunk it is a solid home for a busy back end that stores and serves decoded calls, though like any remote server it cannot capture RF — that still needs a radio front end near the antenna.

Sources

  1. Dedicated hosting service — Wikipedia, on single-tenant dedicated servers. 

See also