Also known as: ICAO, International Civil Aviation Organization
ICAO (the International Civil Aviation Organization) is the United Nations agency that standardises international civil aviation, including the ADS-B surveillance system and Mode S transponders.1
Overview
ICAO sets the framework that regional bodies (RTCA in the US, EUROCAE in Europe) detail into the MOPS aircraft must meet, driving the worldwide rollout of ADS-B.2
Relevance to SDR
ICAO standards define the 1090 MHz signals an SDR receives when tracking aircraft.
Sources
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International Civil Aviation Organization — Wikipedia, for ICAO’s role and standards. ↩
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International Civil Aviation Organization — ICAO’s official site, for international civil-aviation standards including ADS-B. ↩